Element | Composition (%) |
---|---|
C (Carbon) | 0.35–0.45 |
Mn (Manganese) | 1.30–1.60 |
Si (Silicon) | 0.20–0.40 |
Cr (Chromium) | 1.80–2.10 |
Mo (Molybdenum) | 0.15–0.25 |
Ni (Nickel) | 0.90–1.20 |
P (Phosphorus) (Max) | ≤0.030 |
S (Sulfur) (Max) | ≤0.030 |
Grade 1.2738 is a premium plastic mold steel designed specifically for large, high-performance plastic injection molds. It is equivalent to AISI P20+Ni, offering improved toughness, uniform hardness, and excellent machinability. The addition of Nickel, Chromium, and Molybdenum enhances its hardness, toughness, and dimensional stability, making it a preferred choice in the plastic mold industry.
This steel is supplied in a pre-hardened, quenched and tempered condition, typically at a hardness of 280–320 BHN (32–36 HRC), ready for immediate use without the need for further heat treatment.
Uniform hardness across large cross-sections
Good machinability and polishability
Suitable for texturing and surface finishing
Moderate corrosion resistance
Can be nitrided and chrome-plated
Fair weldability with proper preheating and post-weld tempering
Property | Value |
---|---|
Modulus of Elasticity | 205 × 10³ N/mm² |
Density | 7.80 g/cm³ |
Thermal Conductivity (100 °C) | 33.5 W/m·K |
Average Thermal Conductivity | 29.0 W/m·K |
Specific Heat Capacity | 0.46 J/g·K |
Tensile Strength | ≈ 1080 N/mm² |
Delivered Hardness | 32–36 HRC |
High Hardness Variant | Up to 38–40 HRC |
Note: Grade 1.2738 is usually delivered in a pre-hardened condition. Additional heat treatment is not required unless specified.
Forging Temperature: 1050–850 °C
Soft Annealing: 710–740 °C
Quenching: 840–870 °C (if required)
Tempering (Post-Weld or Stress Relief): As per application
Standard | Grade |
---|---|
DIN | 1.2738 |
AISI | P20+Ni |
UNS | 40CrMnNiMo8-6-4 |
Large and medium-sized plastic injection molds
Die-casting dies and compression molds
Mold bases, bolster plates, and press holders
Dies for household product manufacturing
High-finish plastic molding components
Forging dies and drop hammer blocks
Hydroforming tools and mold inserts
Chrome-plated or nitrided molds for longer tool life
Suitable for tools requiring high polishability, wear resistance, and excellent dimensional stability across heavy-duty, repetitive operations.
Round Bars
Flat Bars
Blocks
Plates
Custom Sizes as per Drawing
C45, EN8, EN9, EN19, EN24, EN31, EN36C, EN41B, EN47, EN353, IS2062, 42CrMo4, HCHCR, OHNS, D2, D3, H11, H13, M2, M35, M42, M48, 1.2714, SKD-11, P20, P20+S, P20+Ni, P20+Ni+HH, SAE 4140, SAE 4340, SAE 8620, 16MnCr5, 20MnCr5, C35, C40, C50, C60, CK45, 40C8, 45C8, 55C8, C55Mn75, SAE 52100, S40C, S355J2G3.
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